IMPLEMENTASI SISTEM MANAGEMEN KESELAMATAN DIATAS KAPAL PADA PT. PATRIA MARITIME LINES CABANG BANJARMASIN

Abstract

Abstrak

            Pelayaran merupakan unsur yang sangat menentukan dalam kelancaran transportasi laut untuk menunjang pencapaian sasaran pembangunan nasional. Ketidak selarasan penanganan sistem dan masalah transportasi laut serta timpangnya perhatian terhadap persoalan keselamatan pelayaran, dapat menghambat penyediaan layanan transportasi di seluruh wilayah Benua Maritim Indonesia. Kelancaran transportasi laut merupakan media interaksi antar pulau yang berperan sebagai “jembatan penghubung”, yang efektif dan efisien dalam perwujudan wawasan nusantara.

          Metode yang digunakan adalah penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif, metode penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan hasil dari penelitian yang berupa data-data yang diperoleh sesuai dengan kondisi perusahaan yang berupa data non statistik dengan metode pengumpulan data kualitatif seperti wawancara dan dokumentasi, survey, observasi, dan studi pustaka. Data yang diperlukan seperti Arsip dokumen tanda terima APD, dan arsip form induksi awak kapal.

            Peralatan keselamatan, pencegah dan pemadam kebakaran, perlengkapan pernapasan dan perlengkapan lain harus tersedia sesuai dengan peraturan nasional dan internasional yang diterapkan di kapal. Peletakan peralatan keselamatan dan pemadam kebakaran diatur berdasarkan petunjuk safety plan dan fire control plan masing-masing kapal.

Abstract

          Shipping is a crucial element in the smooth running of sea transportation to support the achievement of national development targets. Inconsistency in handling maritime transportation systems and problems as well as inadequate attention to shipping safety issues, can hamper the provision of transportation services throughout the Indonesian Maritime Continent. Smooth sea transportation is a medium of interaction between islands which acts as a "connecting bridge", which is effective and efficient in realizing the insight of the archipelago.

          The method used is descriptive research with a qualitative approach, this research method aims to describe the results of the research in the form of data obtained in accordance with company conditions in the form of non-statistical data with qualitative data collection methods such as interviews and documentation, surveys, observations, and literature review. Required data includes archives of PPE receipt documents, and archives of crew induction forms.

            Safety, fire prevention and extinguishing equipment, breathing equipment and other equipment must be available in accordance with national and international regulations applied on board the ship. The placement of safety and fire fighting equipment is regulated based on the safety plan and fire control plan instructions for each ship.